M.D.Fla.: Proven Franks violation nullifies good faith exception

The affiant police officer misled the issuing magistrate on the question of probable cause, and that nullified the good faith exception. United States v. Albury, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 53645 (M.D. Fla. January 19, 2012):

Beginning with Leon, the Supreme Court “recalibrated” the cost-benefit analysis under the exclusionary rule “to focus the inquiry on the ‘flagrancy of the police misconduct’ at issue.” Davis v. United States, __ U.S. __, 131 S.Ct. 2419, 2427 (2011). Thus, “[w]hen the police exhibit ‘deliberate,’ ‘reckless,’ or ‘grossly negligent’ disregard for Fourth Amendment rights, the deterrent value of exclusion is strong and tends to outweigh the resulting costs. But when the police act with an objectively ‘reasonable good-faith belief’ that their conduct is lawful, or when their conduct involves only simple, ‘isolated’ negligence, the ‘deterrence rationale loses much of its force,’ and exclusion ‘cannot pay its way.'” Davis, 131 S.Ct. at 2427-28 (citations omitted)..

Here, Off. Waker acted with deliberate indifference to Defendant’s Fourth Amendment rights in connection with his search of room 332. The affiant’s plain-view sighting of suspected cocaine in that room is the fruit of that illegality. Even if the affiant’s representations were not deliberately false on his part, in the circumstances of this case and given Blackwell’s unrefuted testimony, they were made with reckless indifference of the truth and misleaded the state judge on the matter of probable cause. In the circumstances, the government may not claim the benefit of an exception to the exclusionary rule under Leon.