Monthly Archives: March 2014

WaPo: The drug war exception to the Fourth Amendment

WaPo: The drug war exception to the Fourth Amendment by Radley Balko:

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E.D.Cal.: Cell phone search incident can’t be sustained under Gant; following Wurie and Smith

Defendant was stopped for no headlights, and the officers could smell marijuana and suspected he was under the influence of alcohol or drugs. When he was handcuffed and arrested, the car was subject to search incident for the source, and … Continue reading

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KY: Def who fled into friend’s house to elude police had no standing to complain of entry to arrest him

Defendant was driving an ATV on the road, and an officer pursued. Defendant eluded the officer, but the officer found the ATV behind a house. The officer went to the door, a woman named Parrot answered, and the officer came … Continue reading

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OH10: Driver advising of CCL and he’s carrying permitted frisk of the car under Long

Apparent hand to hand exchange of cash for something else in a high crime area where it happens all the time and this officer had made hundreds of arrests was reasonable suspicion for a stop. The officer talked to defendant, … Continue reading

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KS: Odor of alcohol in a vehicle is not enough to justify a search

The odor of alcohol in a vehicle is not enough to justify a search. Here, it was spilled on the interior, and a search produced drugs. State v. Stevenson, 2014 Kan. LEXIS 117 (March 28, 2014), revg 46 Kan. App. … Continue reading

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CA3: “[i]mages of child pornography and files containing images of [CP] in any form[,] wherever it may be stored or found” not general

“Here, the warrant directs officers to seize ‘[i]mages of child pornography and files containing images of child pornography in any form[,] wherever it may be stored or found.’ … It then, as in both $92,422.57 and Tracey, sets forth a … Continue reading

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GA: 404(b) evidence of a stop in another state required a motion to suppress, not just an objection

Defendant objected to 404(b) evidence of a stop in North Carolina but only when the state offered it at trial and not before. His argument that the state failed to prove it was lawfully seized fails because he failed to … Continue reading

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FL5: Barbed wire fence and “no trespassing” sign created reasonable expectation of privacy

Defendant’s rural property was surrounded by a barbed-wire fence and “no trespassing” signs. Police entered through his gate to do a knock-and-talk. They violated his reasonable expectation of privacy by entering. Bainter v. State, 2014 Fla. App. LEXIS 4607 (Fla. … Continue reading

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Denver Post: Colorado man sues Idaho police over “license-plate profiling”

Denver Post: Colorado man sues Idaho police over “license-plate profiling” by Alison Noon:

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WSJ: Being “annoying” is probable cause in some cities

WSJ: In These Towns, Being Annoying Is a Criminal Offense by Joe Palazzolo: Dozens of cities and states have passed strictures that equate “annoying” with “illegal.”

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D.Utah: Vehicle impoundment and inventory was reasonable; officer didn’t have to leave it parked where it was

Defendant was sleeping in his SUV behind a business. In the SUV were his dog and a lot of his stuff. He gave a false name to the officers then ID’d himself. They found an outstanding felony warrant on him … Continue reading

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E.D.Cal.: Officer could enter woodlands property down def’s road

Defendant was suspected of illegal firewood cutting in a National Park. A Forest Service officer entered defendant’s property down the driveway or road, and the entry was legal. Defendant ordered the defendant off his property (“Get the fuck out of … Continue reading

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E.D.Pa.: Even though there was no hot pursuit, there was still exigency for warrantless entry

Officers can have exigency without hot pursuit. The Dorman analysis still prevails, and exigency supported the entry. United States v. Anderson, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 41773 (E.D. Pa. March 27, 2014):

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N.D.Cal.: Spending the night as a guest two days ago doesn’t give standing on the day of the search

Spending the night as a guest two days ago doesn’t give standing on the day of the search. Defendant left stuff there. United States v. Arzate, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 40482 (N.D. Ga. March 11, 2014):

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ME: Comment that def’s refusal to submit to DNA testing was consciousness of guilt was plain error

State’s comment that defendant’s refusal to submit to DNA testing was consciousness of guilt was plain error. State v. Glover, 2014 ME 49, 2014 Me. LEXIS 51 (March 27, 2014):

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Reason: Probable Cause is Too Hard for the NSA? Too Bad.

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NYT: Bits Blog: Microsoft to Stop Inspecting Private Emails in Investigations

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BLT: Franken Introduces Bill on Smartphone, Internet Privacy

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CT Law Tribune: Gideon: Cellphones And The Fourth Amendment

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GA: Officer’s request to roll up sleeves so he could look at arms was not a seizure

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