{"id":562,"date":"2007-03-20T14:41:44","date_gmt":"2006-11-11T15:59:04","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2006-11-11T15:59:04","slug":"en-US","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=562","title":{"rendered":"Patdown not justified merely because of prior drug arrest"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A prior drug arrest is not sufficient reason to patdown a motorist ordered from his vehicle during a traffic stop. The patdown revealed a rock of crack.  State v. Stewart, 2006 Ohio 5934, 2006 Ohio App. LEXIS 5897 (8th Dist. November 9, 2006):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[*P13]  The issue in this case is not whether the officer could order Stewart out of the car, but whether he could search Stewart upon his exit from the vehicle. When the suspect exits the vehicle, the officer must have an articulable particularized suspicion that the suspect is dangerous or concealing contraband in order to conduct a pat-down search. The officer is not allowed to search for evidence merely because the person has a prior arrest record.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Generalized consent to search a car in Texas apparently includes having to endure the officer chosing to move it to a different location to remove the gas tank.  Montanez v. State, 211 S.W.3d 412 (Tex. App.\u2013Waco November 8, 2006), on remand from  Montanez v. State, 195 S.W.3d 101, 109 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006) (decision on other grounds: standard of review).  <em>Comment:<\/em> If the vehicle had to be moved, the driver could object and limit the search. The problem with that is, however, if the officer develops a real reason to check the gas tank (by tapping on it or scoping it), the officer has greater cause to remove the gas tank.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>b2evALnk.b2WPAutP <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=562\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"pingsdone","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=562"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/562\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}