{"id":52144,"date":"2022-04-16T18:33:50","date_gmt":"2022-04-16T23:33:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=52144"},"modified":"2022-04-17T06:19:03","modified_gmt":"2022-04-17T11:19:03","slug":"cal-1-being-under-investigation-for-something-else-and-then-being-in-a-high-crime-area-is-not-rs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=52144","title":{"rendered":"Cal.1: Being &#8220;under investigation&#8221; for something else and then being in a &#8220;high crime area&#8221; is not RS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Being \u201cunder investigation\u201d for some crime and then being seen in a \u201chigh crime area\u201d is not reasonable suspicion. \u201cAnd \u2018a person&#8217;s Fourth Amendment rights cannot be lessened simply because he or she is \u201cunder investigation\u201d by the police. Just as an officer&#8217;s knowledge of a suspect&#8217;s past arrests or convictions is inadequate to furnish reasonable suspicion; so too is knowledge that a suspect is merely under investigation, which is an even more tentative, potentially innocuous step towards determining criminal activity.\u2019\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.ca.gov\/opinions\/documents\/A162591.PDF\">People v. Pantoja<\/a>, 2022 Cal. App. LEXIS 311 (1st Dist. Mar. 24, 2022).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There was reasonable suspicion for defendant\u2019s stop where he was running on a rainy day in February holding something in the pocket of his sweatshirt and then tried to enter an abandoned house. <a href=\"https:\/\/ilcourtsaudio.blob.core.windows.net\/antilles-resources\/resources\/78d48985-7f17-4574-9073-23a75e45d199\/People%20v.%20Lozano%202022%20IL%20App%20(1st)%20182170.pdf\">People v. Lozano<\/a>, 2022 IL App (1st) 182170, 2022 Ill. App. LEXIS 173 (Apr. 13, 2022).*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Defendant assumed the risk when he left his car with someone else that they would consent to a search. And he left it with an undercover officer. United States v. Waligorski, 2022 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 68149 (D.N.M. Apr. 13, 2022).*<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Being \u201cunder investigation\u201d for some crime and then being seen in a \u201chigh crime area\u201d is not reasonable suspicion. \u201cAnd \u2018a person&#8217;s Fourth Amendment rights cannot be lessened simply because he or she is \u201cunder investigation\u201d by the police. Just &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=52144\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-reasonable-expectation-of-privacy","category-reasonable-suspicion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52144"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52149,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52144\/revisions\/52149"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}