{"id":38020,"date":"2019-06-07T07:27:33","date_gmt":"2019-06-07T12:27:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=38020"},"modified":"2019-06-07T08:12:30","modified_gmt":"2019-06-07T13:12:30","slug":"mt-knock-and-announce-is-a-part-of-the-reasonableness-requirement-prior-judicial-authorization-not-required-because-it-depends-on-exigency-at-scene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=38020","title":{"rendered":"MT: Knock-and-announce is a part of the reasonableness requirement; prior judicial authorization not required because it depends on exigency at scene"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>No-knock doesn\u2019t have to be authorized by the issuing magistrate. Cause for a no-knock can be developed at the scene from the officer\u2019s determination of exigency for justification for a no-knock. \u201cMontana law does not also require judges to determine whether the anticipated means of executing a warrant are reasonable.\u201d Knock-and-announce is part of the reasonableness clause. <a href=\"https:\/\/searchcourts.mt.gov\/!results?documentId=321Z364_0F7XT5LTD00000V&#038;fileType=pdf\">State v. Neiss<\/a>, 2019 MT 125, 2019 Mont. LEXIS 211 (June 4, 2019). This is an excellent and thorough discussion.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>No-knock doesn\u2019t have to be authorized by the issuing magistrate. Cause for a no-knock can be developed at the scene from the officer\u2019s determination of exigency for justification for a no-knock. \u201cMontana law does not also require judges to determine &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=38020\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-knock-and-announce"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38020","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38020"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38020\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38027,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38020\/revisions\/38027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38020"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38020"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38020"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}