{"id":20496,"date":"2016-01-24T10:16:18","date_gmt":"2016-01-24T15:16:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=20496"},"modified":"2016-01-24T10:26:54","modified_gmt":"2016-01-24T15:26:54","slug":"il-when-a-vehicle-is-stopped-because-of-a-warrant-on-owner-even-when-owner-obviously-not-driving-officer-can-ask-for-dl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=20496","title":{"rendered":"IL: When a vehicle is stopped because of a warrant on owner, even when discovered owner not driving, officer can ask for DL"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Defendant\u2019s van was pulled over because there was a warrant for the owner, a woman. The man driving could not be the owner, and the officer asked for his DL, which was permissible and lawfully incident to the stop under the Fourth Amendment. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.illinoiscourts.gov\/Opinions\/SupremeCourt\/2016\/115769.pdf\">People v. Cummings<\/a>, 2016 IL 115769, 2016 Ill. LEXIS 248 (Jan. 22, 2016), prior decision People v. Cummings, 2014 IL 115769, 379 Ill. Dec. 397, 6 N.E.3d 725 (2014), GVR&#8217;d in light of Rodriguez, 135 S. Ct. 1892 (2015), and affirmed]:<br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[*P17]  Defendant&#8217;s argument that the State must show how driver&#8217;s license checks advance the interest in officer safety in this case, likewise, is foreclosed by Rodriguez&#8217;s favorable citation of Holt. Warrant checks and criminal history checks without reasonable suspicion were deemed permissible as &#8220;certain negligibly burdensome precautions in order to complete [the officer&#8217;s] mission safely.&#8221; Id. at ___, 135 S. Ct. at 1616. Thus, where a traffic stop is lawfully initiated, the interest in officer safety entitles the officer to know the identity of a driver with whom he is interacting. If the permissible inquiries include warrant and criminal history checks, as the Rodriguez Court found, they necessarily include less invasive driver&#8217;s license requests. Accordingly, the State need not make any special showing that driver&#8217;s license requests, as a less invasive precursor to already-permissible criminal history checks, achieve some additional safety goal.<\/p>\n<p>[*P18]  Officer Bland&#8217;s stop of defendant was lawfully initiated. Though his reasonable suspicion the driver was subject to arrest vanished upon seeing defendant, Bland could still make the ordinary inquiries incident to a stop. The interest in officer safety permits a driver&#8217;s license request of a driver lawfully stopped. Such ordinary inquiries are part of the stop&#8217;s mission and do not prolong the stop, for fourth amendment purposes.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Defendant\u2019s van was pulled over because there was a warrant for the owner, a woman. The man driving could not be the owner, and the officer asked for his DL, which was permissible and lawfully incident to the stop under &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=20496\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-seizure"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20496"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20496\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20500,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20496\/revisions\/20500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}