{"id":8162,"date":"2012-12-29T13:56:02","date_gmt":"2012-12-29T10:27:39","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2012-12-29T10:27:39","slug":"en-US","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=8162","title":{"rendered":"NY4: Police did not have to question live-in girlfriend&#8217;s apparent authority where they confirmed all they needed to know"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Police responded to a domestic battery call, and defendant\u2019s live-in girlfriend was outside but afraid to go in to retrieve her things to get out. She told the police he kept a gun inside. When the police went in with her, they could see in the closet men\u2019s and women\u2019s clothes. Based on the situation presented to them, they had a reasonable belief in her authority and did not have to question her further about it. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.courts.state.ny.us\/reporter\/3dseries\/2012\/2012_09270.htm\">People v. Smith<\/a>, 2012 NY Slip Op 927, 2012 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 9155 (4th Dept. December 28, 2012):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Thus, &#8220;the record establishes that the searching officer[s] relied in good faith on the apparent authority of [the complainant] to consent to the search, and the circumstances reasonably indicated that [she] had the requisite authority to consent to the search&#8221; (People v Fontaine, 27 AD3d 1144, 1145, lv denied 6 NY3d 847; see People v Frankline, 87 AD3d 831, 833, lv denied 19 NY3d 973; People v Littleton, 62 AD3d 1267, 1269, lv denied 12 NY3d 926). Contrary to defendant&#8217;s contention, the searching officers were &#8220;not required to make some inquiry into the actual state of authority'&#8221; of complainant to consent to a search because they were not &#8220;faced with a situation which would cause a reasonable person to question the consenting part[y&#8217;s] power or control over the premises or property to be inspected'&#8221; (Fontaine, 27 AD3d at 1145, quoting Adams, 53 NY2d at 10).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>b2evALnk.b2WPAutP <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=8162\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"pingsdone","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8162"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8162\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}