{"id":58964,"date":"2024-09-29T11:50:07","date_gmt":"2024-09-29T16:50:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=58964"},"modified":"2024-09-29T18:18:40","modified_gmt":"2024-09-29T23:18:40","slug":"fl-rep-in-facebook-private-messages","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=58964","title":{"rendered":"FL4: REP in Facebook private messages"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>(1) Florida\u2019s 4th DCA finds a reasonable expectation of privacy in Facebook private messages as analogous to cell phone text messages. (2) When the records were seized under a warrant for a theft, they couldn\u2019t be searched for evidence of this crime, a shooting. Therefore, the good faith exception is not applied. <a href=\"https:\/\/4dca.flcourts.gov\/content\/download\/2441234\/opinion\/Opinion_2023-1056.pdf\">Young v. State<\/a>, 2024 Fla. App. LEXIS 7466 (Fla. 4th DCA Sep. 25, 2024):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>Although the search at issue was of a Facebook account, the same privacy concerns apply because the detective garnered the evidence at issue through appellant&#8217;s private messages, which are analogous to a cell phone&#8217;s text messages. Several federal courts have recognized a reasonable expectation of privacy in a person&#8217;s private social media content. See United States v. Zelaya-Veliz, 94 F.4th 321, 333 (4th Cir. 2024) (&#8220;Most federal courts to rule on the issue have agreed that Facebook and other social media users have a reasonable expectation of privacy in content that they exclude from public access, such as private messages.&#8221;); United States v. Chavez, 423 F. Supp. 3d 194, 205 (W.D.N.C. 2019) (&#8220;Defendant manifested a subjective expectation of privacy in his non-public Facebook content that society is prepared to recognize as reasonable.&#8221;); United States v. Bledsoe, 630 F. Supp. 3d 1, 18 (D.D.C. 2022) (finding the &#8220;weight of persuasive authority hold[s] that non-public content held on social media accounts is protected under the Fourth Amendment&#8221; and citing cases).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this case, the detective found the evidence at issue by reviewing appellant&#8217;s private messages and his private subscriber information, which we find carry an objectively reasonable expectation of privacy. The trial court correctly concluded that the detective&#8217;s warrantless search of appellant&#8217;s Facebook records was in violation of the Fourth Amendment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>. . .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Appellant&#8217;s Facebook records were seized and retained pursuant to the Theft Warrant, and the detective&#8217;s subsequent search through those records for homicide evidence therefore violated the Fourth Amendment. We hold that these circumstances do not fit the good-faith exception to the exclusionary rule, as it was not objectively reasonable for the detective to believe that the Theft Warrant, which authorized a search of appellant&#8217;s Facebook records for evidence of theft and organized fraud, authorized him to search the same records for evidence of an unrelated homicide.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(1) Florida\u2019s 4th DCA finds a reasonable expectation of privacy in Facebook private messages as analogous to cell phone text messages. (2) When the records were seized under a warrant for a theft, they couldn\u2019t be searched for evidence of &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=58964\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,59,118],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cell-phones","category-scope-of-search","category-social-media-warrants"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58964","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=58964"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58964\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58973,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58964\/revisions\/58973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=58964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=58964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=58964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}