{"id":47005,"date":"2021-01-27T06:53:27","date_gmt":"2021-01-27T11:53:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=47005"},"modified":"2021-01-27T06:53:27","modified_gmt":"2021-01-27T11:53:27","slug":"d-mont-state-troopers-alleged-violation-of-a-tribal-agreement-with-state-wasnt-sufficient-for-exclusionary-rule","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=47005","title":{"rendered":"D.Mont.: State trooper&#8217;s alleged violation of a tribal agreement with state wasn&#8217;t sufficient for exclusionary rule"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A Montana state trooper\u2019s alleged violations of a cross deputization agreement with a tribe wasn\u2019t justification for exclusion of evidence from his stop of defendant. \u201cThe Court fails to make the connection between any constitutional violation whose remedy is suppression with Trooper Moon&#8217;s non-prejudicial violation of the 2000 CDA. The Tribes may take this violation into consideration when deciding whether to renew Trooper Moon&#8217;s commission. Trooper Moon&#8217;s failure to carry an identification card does not warrant suppression.\u201d United States v. Fowler, 2021 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13475 (D. Mont. Jan. 22, 2021).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe conclude that Officer Green did not violate clearly established law when he allowed his police dog to remain on bite until Palmer had been handcuffed. Accordingly, we reverse.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov\/datastore\/memoranda\/2021\/01\/25\/19-56323.pdf\">Palmer v. Santa Maria Police Dep&#8217;t<\/a>, 2021 U.S. App. LEXIS 1976 (9th Cir. Jan. 25, 2021).*<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Montana state trooper\u2019s alleged violations of a cross deputization agreement with a tribe wasn\u2019t justification for exclusion of evidence from his stop of defendant. \u201cThe Court fails to make the connection between any constitutional violation whose remedy is suppression &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=47005\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47005","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exclusionary-rule","category-qualified-immunity"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47005","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=47005"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47005\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47006,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47005\/revisions\/47006"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=47005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=47005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=47005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}