{"id":4521,"date":"2011-01-07T08:49:19","date_gmt":"2010-08-08T12:04:29","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2010-08-08T12:04:29","slug":"en-US","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=4521","title":{"rendered":"WA: Ability to get telephonic search warrant showed no exigency for car search"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Despite there being probable cause to believe that defendant\u2019s vehicle had drugs in it, he was stopped for a defective taillight, he was out of the car, and there was no exigency for a search under the Washington Constitution. There was time to get a telephonic warrant under state law because the officer had a cell phone. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.courts.wa.gov\/opinions\/pdf\/803081.opn.pdf\">State v. Tibbles<\/a>, 169 Wn. 2d 364, 236 P.3d 885 (2010):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00b611 On the stipulated facts in this case, the State has not shown any need for particular haste. The suspect was not fleeing, nor has there been any showing that he presented a risk of flight. While there was probable cause that evidence of contraband existed in the vehicle, Tibbles was outside the vehicle when Trooper Larsen searched it and the State has not established that the destruction of evidence was imminent. Additionally, the State has not established that obtaining a warrant was otherwise impracticable. For example, we do not know whether Larsen could have used a cell phone or radio to procure a telephonic warrant or whether he could have called backup to secure the scene while Larsen went to procure a warrant. The record contains no evidence of what Larsen would have had to do to procure a warrant at the time of the search.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b612 With regard to safety concerns, the stipulated facts do not establish that Trooper Larsen felt he or anyone else was in danger as a result of Tibbles&#8217;s actions. CP at 44. Tibbles was not stopped on suspicion of impaired driving, but rather for a defective taillight. Id. Tibbles was alone, was compliant with the trooper&#8217;s requests, and moreover, was released rather than arrested and allowed to drive away even after Trooper Larsen searched the car and seized the marijuana and drug paraphernalia. Id.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Note: Complain all you want about telephonic warrants&#8211;they undermine a government claim of exigency.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>b2evALnk.b2WPAutP <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=4521\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"pingsdone","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4521","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4521"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4521\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}