{"id":39342,"date":"2019-08-25T03:25:22","date_gmt":"2019-08-25T08:25:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=39342"},"modified":"2019-08-25T03:25:22","modified_gmt":"2019-08-25T08:25:22","slug":"pa-commercial-truck-checkpoint-stops-governed-by-burger-not-by-general-checkpoint-rules","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=39342","title":{"rendered":"PA: Commercial truck checkpoint stops governed by <em>Burger<\/em>, not by general checkpoint rules"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Checkpoint stops of commercial vehicle are government by New York v. Burger, already followed in Pennsylvania, and not other checkpoint case law. Checkpoint case law doesn\u2019t fit with commercial vehicle inspections. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pacourts.us\/assets\/opinions\/Supreme\/out\/J-11-2019mo%20-%2010411439675865483.pdf?cb=1\">Commonwealth v. Maguire<\/a>, 2019 Pa. LEXIS 4704 (Aug. 22, 2019).<\/p>\n<p>There was probable cause for plaintiff\u2019s arrest for simple assault under Florida law. The fact there were no outward signs of injury doesn\u2019t mean that probable cause ceased to exist once the officer saw the victim. Handcuffing plaintiff wasn\u2019t excessive when she rejected the officer\u2019s suggestion of how to get more comfortable in the police car. <a href=\"http:\/\/media.ca11.uscourts.gov\/opinions\/pub\/files\/201812093.pdf\">Huebner v. Bradshaw<\/a>, 2019 U.S. App. LEXIS 25020 (11th Cir. Aug. 22, 2019).*<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Checkpoint stops of commercial vehicle are government by New York v. Burger, already followed in Pennsylvania, and not other checkpoint case law. Checkpoint case law doesn\u2019t fit with commercial vehicle inspections. Commonwealth v. Maguire, 2019 Pa. LEXIS 4704 (Aug. 22, &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=39342\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrative-search","category-excessive-force"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39342","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39342"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39342\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39343,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39342\/revisions\/39343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}