{"id":38983,"date":"2019-08-08T06:00:06","date_gmt":"2019-08-08T11:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=38983"},"modified":"2019-08-11T18:12:30","modified_gmt":"2019-08-11T23:12:30","slug":"e-d-n-y-violation-of-nyc-bicycle-ordinance-and-evasiveness-justified-arrest-and-search-incident","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=38983","title":{"rendered":"E.D.N.Y.: Violation of NYC bicycle ordinance and evasiveness justified arrest and search incident"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Violation of the NYC bicycle use ordinance justifies arrest if necessary, and defendant was riding his bike on the sidewalk. \u201cHere, the officers&#8217; search of Defendant was incident to the lawful stop of Defendant for a bicycle traffic infraction, that escalated when Defendant refused to comply with a lawful order to stop and get off the bicycle, appeared to be about to flee, and Officer Foley felt the outline of a firearm as he grabbed Defendant&#8217;s jacket in an effort to stop his flight. Even if the officers lacked probable cause to arrest Defendant at the time he was stopped, Defendant&#8217;s attempt to flee provides alternative support for the search.\u201d United States v. Stokes, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 130050 (E.D. N.Y. Aug. 2, 2019).*<\/p>\n<p>Even if the Playpen warrant violated Rule 41 and the Fourth Amendment, the officers were reasonable in executing it because there\u2019s no dispute the good faith exception applies. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ca2.uscourts.gov\/decisions\/isysquery\/1ffd5779-a27d-4d9d-a738-d9851e7ede5b\/4\/doc\/17-3367_opn.pdf\">United States v. Eldred<\/a>, 2019 U.S. App. LEXIS 23294 (2d Cir. Aug. 5, 2019), amended 2019 U.S. App. LEXIS 23766 (2d Cir. Aug. 9, 2019); <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ca2.uscourts.gov\/decisions\/isysquery\/c8e196cb-3050-42b0-884e-aca90a5b46ff\/7\/doc\/17-3154_so.pdf\">United States v. Allen<\/a>, 2019 U.S. App. LEXIS 23285 (2d Cir. Aug. 5, 2019);* <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ca2.uscourts.gov\/decisions\/isysquery\/c8e196cb-3050-42b0-884e-aca90a5b46ff\/6\/doc\/17-2989_so.pdf\">United States v. Scanlon<\/a>, 2019 U.S. App. LEXIS 23283 (2d Cir. Aug. 5, 2019).*<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Violation of the NYC bicycle use ordinance justifies arrest if necessary, and defendant was riding his bike on the sidewalk. \u201cHere, the officers&#8217; search of Defendant was incident to the lawful stop of Defendant for a bicycle traffic infraction, that &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=38983\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38983","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-good-faith-exception","category-search-incident"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38983","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38983"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38983\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39089,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38983\/revisions\/39089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}