{"id":28644,"date":"2017-08-18T07:18:11","date_gmt":"2017-08-18T12:18:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=28644"},"modified":"2017-08-18T07:25:49","modified_gmt":"2017-08-18T12:25:49","slug":"pa-approaching-def-to-talk-to-him-about-whats-in-his-bag-was-not-a-seizure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=28644","title":{"rendered":"PA &#038; CA2: Approaching def to talk to him about what&#8217;s in his bag was not a seizure"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cConsistent with this precedent, we find the officers did not subject Appellant to a seizure when they approached him in a public place and asked him what was inside his bag. The interaction remained a mere encounter as the officers were free to ask Appellant questions without implicating the Fourth Amendment as long as they did not convey a message that Appellant was required to comply with their request. Our review of the instant case does not reveal any circumstances that showed the officers&#8217; request for information was accompanied by a mandate to comply, physical restraint, or any show of authority. The officers merely asked Appellant about the contents of his bag. We agree with the trial court&#8217;s conclusion that the interaction remained a mere encounter upon their inquiry to Appellant.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pacourts.us\/assets\/opinions\/Superior\/out\/Opinion%20-%20Affirmed%20-%2010321247722866380.pdf?cb=1\">Commonwealth v. Singleton<\/a>, 2017 PA Super 264, 2017 Pa. Super. LEXIS 617 (Aug. 17, 2017). <\/p>\n<p>Similar is <a href=\"htthalitew.ca2.uscourts.gov\/decisions\/isysquery\/7f41d364-e4d0-44e9-9c4d-243e9ab13923\/2\/doc\/16-1024_so.pdf#xml=http:\/\/www.ca2.uscourts.gov\/decisions\/isysquery\/7f41d364-e4d0-44e9-9c4d-243e9ab13923\/2\/hilite\/\">United States v. Serrano<\/a>, 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 15343 (2d Cir. Aug. 16, 2017). Note: The court also held that the affidavit in support of the motion to suppress was somewhat different on material facts to get the suppression hearing and that undermined the defendant&#8217;s credibility. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cConsistent with this precedent, we find the officers did not subject Appellant to a seizure when they approached him in a public place and asked him what was inside his bag. The interaction remained a mere encounter as the officers &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=28644\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104,69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-burden-of-pleading","category-seizure"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28644"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28644\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28649,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28644\/revisions\/28649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28644"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}