{"id":2109,"date":"2008-09-20T21:03:57","date_gmt":"2008-05-27T13:23:35","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2008-05-27T13:23:35","slug":"en-US","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=2109","title":{"rendered":"Expectation of privacy on back porch at 11:30 p.m."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>(Website was bogged down this morning for some unknown reason.)<\/p>\n<p>Officers on plaintiff&#8217;s back porch at 11:30 p.m. were clearly on the curtilage and not open fields, and they were not permitted to be there. The plaintiff had a subjective and reasonable expectation of privacy in his hown as to a view in the back door at that hour. Young v. City of Radcliff, 561 F. Supp. 2d 767 (W.D. Ky. 2008):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The first question under <a href=\"http:\/\/caselaw.lp.findlaw.com\/scripts\/getcase.pl?court=us&amp;vol=389&amp;invol=347\"><em>Katz<\/em><\/a> is whether Young manifested a subjective expectation of privacy in the object of the challenged search. Burton and Smallwood&#8217;s testimony indicates that they were peering into the interior of Young&#8217;s home through his glass back doors, effecting a visual search of the interior of Young&#8217;s home. The Supreme Court has described observation of the interior of the home as &#8220;the prototypical &#8230; area of protected privacy.&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/caselaw.lp.findlaw.com\/scripts\/getcase.pl?court=us&amp;vol=000&amp;invol=99-8508\"><em>Kyllo<\/em><\/a>, 533 U.S. at 27. Indeed, &#8220;[a]t the very core stands the right of a man to retreat into his own home and there be free from unreasonable governmental intrusion.&#8221; <em>Id.<\/em> at 31 (quoting <a href=\"http:\/\/caselaw.lp.findlaw.com\/scripts\/getcase.pl?court=us&amp;vol=000&amp;invol=99-8508\"><em>Silverman v. United States<\/em><\/a>, 365 U.S. 505, 81 S. Ct. 679, 5 L. Ed. 2d 734 (1961). It is hardly remarkable, therefore, to conclude that Young could subjectively expect privacy when he was inside a room at the back of his home at 11:30 at night. Cf. <a href=\"http:\/\/caselaw.lp.findlaw.com\/scripts\/getcase.pl?court=us&amp;vol=476&amp;invol=207\"><em>Ciraolo<\/em><\/a>, 476 U.S. at 215 (quoting <em>Katz<\/em>, 389 U.S. at 361) (Harlan, J. concurrence)) (noting, &#8220;a man&#8217;s home is, for most purposes, a place where he expects privacy &#8230;&#8221;).<\/p>\n<p>The second part of the <em>Katz<\/em> inquiry examines whether this expectation was one society recognizes as reasonable, or in other words &#8220;what the person wanted to protect his privacy from, for example, non-family members &#8230; strangers passing by on the street.&#8221; <em>Widgren<\/em>, 429 F.3d at 579 (citation omitted). The Fourth Amendment protection of the home does not &#8220;require law enforcement officers to shield their eyes when passing by a home on public thoroughfares. Nor does the mere fact that an individual has taken measures to restrict some views of his activities preclude an officer&#8217;s observations from a public vantage point where he has a right to be and which renders the activities clearly visible.&#8221; <em>Ciraolo<\/em>, 476 U.S. at 213.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Officers had detailed and corroborated information about defendant&#8217;s drug activity from a CI and that gave reasonable suspicion to stop him under their collective knowledge. United States v. Motley, 561 F. Supp. 2d 1174 (D. Nev. 2008).*<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>b2evALnk.b2WPAutP <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=2109\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"pingsdone","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2109"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2109\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}