{"id":1773,"date":"2008-02-09T15:14:09","date_gmt":"2008-02-10T04:08:24","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2008-02-09T15:08:24","slug":"en-US","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=1773","title":{"rendered":"OH reaffirms that minor misdemeanor arrest does not justify a search of the person"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Minor misdemeanor arrest does not justify a search of the person in Ohio. State v. Golly, 2008 Ohio 447, 2008 Ohio App. LEXIS 407 (8th Dist. February 7, 2008):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[*P16]  As recognized by one court, &#8220;A violation of the open-container statute, R.C. 4301.62, is punishable as a minor misdemeanor. While the protections of the Ohio and the federal constitutions against warrantless and unreasonable seizures and searches are generally coextensive, see <a href=\"http:\/\/caselaw.lp.findlaw.com\/scripts\/getcase.pl?court=OH&amp;vol=941143&amp;invol=1\"><em>State v. Robinette<\/em><\/a>, 80 Ohio St.3d 234, 245, 1997 Ohio 343, 685 N.E.2d 762, in <a href=\"http:\/\/caselaw.lp.findlaw.com\/data2\/ohiostatecases\/2003\/2003-ohio-3931.pdf\"><em>State v. Brown<\/em><\/a>, 99 Ohio St. 3d 323, 2003 Ohio 3931, 792 N.E.2d 175, syllabus, the Ohio Supreme Court held that the Ohio Constitution provides a greater protection than the Fourth Amendment &#8216;against warrantless arrests for minor misdemeanors.&#8217; Police officers may briefly detain, but may not conduct a custodial arrest, or a search incident to that arrest, for a minor-misdemeanor offense when none of the R.C. 2935.26 exceptions apply. See <em>State v. Brown<\/em>, at P25. Under the facts of the initial stop, a search of [defendant&#8217;s] person was not permissible because none of the statutory exceptions applied.&#8221; <em>State v. Riggins<\/em>, Hamilton App. No. C-030626, 2004 Ohio 4247.<\/p>\n<p>[*P17]  Upon the record before us, we do not find any of the exceptions outlined in R.C. 2935.26 existed to justify arresting Golly for the minor misdemeanor offense. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&#8220;[*P22] In general, trial counsel&#8217;s failure to file a motion to suppress does not per se constitute ineffective assistance of counsel.&#8221; Here, it is clear from the record defendant consented so there could be no IAC. State v. Hamilton, 2008 Ohio 455, 2008 Ohio App. LEXIS 413 (8th Dist. February 7, 2008).*<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>b2evALnk.b2WPAutP <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=1773\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"pingsdone","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1773","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1773","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1773"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1773\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}