{"id":1640,"date":"2008-01-04T09:56:56","date_gmt":"2007-12-29T10:46:49","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2007-12-29T10:46:49","slug":"en-US","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=1640","title":{"rendered":"Inventory invalid: mere recital of reasons for inventory says nothing about policy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Inventory here was not shown by the state to be permitted by standard police policy. Recital of reasons for an inventory shows nothing of policy. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sconet.state.oh.us\/rod\/newpdf\/8\/2007\/2007-ohio-6985.pdf\">State v. Fann<\/a>, 2007 Ohio 6985, 2007 Ohio App. LEXIS 6115 (8th Dist. December 27, 2007):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[*P18]  As an administrative function unrelated to a criminal investigation, an inventory search does not implicate the policies underlying the warrant requirement of the Fourth Amendment. <em>Id.<\/em> at 109. &#8220;In order for an inventory search to be constitutionally valid, it must be &#8216;reasonable,&#8217; that is, it must be conducted in good faith, not as a pretext for an investigative search, and in accordance with standardized police procedures or established routine.&#8221; <em>State v. Wilcoxson <\/em>(July 25, 1997), Montgomery App. No. 15928, 1997 Ohio App. LEXIS 3566. See, also, <em>State v. Sarrocco <\/em>(1997), 96 Ohio Misc.2d 1, 4, 707 N.E.2d 1219 (&#8220;Evidence of standardized criteria or established routine establishes that the claimed inventory search is not just a ruse for an otherwise illegal search.&#8221;); <em>State v. Corrado<\/em> (Feb. 20, 1998), Lake App. No. 96-L-104, 1998 Ohio App. LEXIS 642 (&#8220;Without evidence of the policy as it relates to [containers found in a vehicle], an inventory search of such containers *** is constitutionally impermissible.&#8221;).<\/p>\n<p>[*P19]  In analyzing the State&#8217;s argument, we note a distinction between &#8220;policy&#8221; and &#8220;reasons.&#8221; The portion of <em>Mesa<\/em> relied on by the State sets forth the &#8220;reasons&#8221; why police departments conduct inventory searches. Thus, the testimony of the detectives basically recited the <em>Mesa<\/em> reasons, but did not provide any insight into the Cleveland police department&#8217;s policy, practice or procedure when conducting an inventory search. For example, the testimony did not state that the Cleveland police department&#8217;s policy is to search areas where items are protruding from enclosed areas. To the contrary, Detective Spencer testified that he generally would not search an area covering a speaker, but his &#8220;curiosity&#8221; prompted him to do so in this case. Moreover, Detective O&#8217;Donnell testified that she did not know what the police department&#8217;s policy was in regard to such a search.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The affidavit for the anticipatory search warrant validly described the triggering event for execution of the warrant. (All that really doesn&#8217;t matter, however, because the court also finds probable cause to search the premise regardless of the triggering event.)  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sconet.state.oh.us\/rod\/newpdf\/3\/2007\/2007-ohio-6972.pdf\">State v. Blevins<\/a>, 2007 Ohio 6972, 2007 Ohio App. LEXIS 6109 (3d Dist. December 26, 2007). <em>Comment: <\/em>The court discusses at length, for what it is worth, the &#8220;sure and irreversible course&#8221; for triggering events, which is at least worth the read.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>b2evALnk.b2WPAutP <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=1640\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"pingsdone","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1640","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1640","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1640"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1640\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}