{"id":1284,"date":"2008-12-08T00:08:13","date_gmt":"2007-08-25T21:37:27","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2007-08-25T21:37:27","slug":"en-US","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=1284","title":{"rendered":"Officer&#8217;s knowledge that owner of vehicle has suspended license is cause for stop"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Officer&#8217;s knowledge that the owner of a vehicle being driven has a suspended license is reasonable suspicion to stop, absent information that the owner is not the driver. The court adopts the majority rule. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aoc.state.nc.us\/www\/public\/coa\/opinions\/2007\/061413-1.htm\">State v. Hess<\/a>, 185 N.C. App. 530, 648 S.E.2d 913 (2007):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>In sum, our research reveals that when an officer knows that a vehicle being operated is registered to an owner with a suspended or revoked driver&#8217;s license, the majority of jurisdictions have held that an officer has reasonable suspicion to make an investigatory stop, absent evidence that the driver is not the owner. <em>See, e.g., State v. Tozier<\/em>, 2006 ME 105, 905 A.2d 836, 839 (Me. 2006) (holding that &#8220;[a]lthough it is possible that a driver under suspension could register a vehicle and that others &#8230; could drive it, it is reasonable for an officer to suspect that the owner is driving the vehicle, absent other circumstances that demonstrate the owner is not driving&#8221;); <em>accord State v. Mills<\/em>, 458 N.W.2d 395, 397 (Iowa Ct. App. 1990) (holding that &#8220;[i]t was reasonable to infer the vehicle was being driven by its owner given the absence of evidence to the contrary&#8221;); <em>accord State v. Panko<\/em>, 101 Ore. App. 6, 788 P.2d 1026, 1027 (Or. Ct. App. 1990) (holding that if an officer knows that the owner&#8217;s driver&#8217;s license is suspended, &#8220;he may make a stop &#8230; unless other circumstances put him &#8216;on notice that the driver is not the vehicle&#8217;s owner'&#8221;).  We are persuaded by the rationale of the majority of jurisdictions and thus adopt the holding of the majority of jurisdictions that when a police officer becomes aware that a vehicle being operated is registered to an owner with a suspended or revoked driver&#8217;s license, and there is no evidence appearing to the officer that the owner is not the individual driving the automobile, reasonable suspicion exists to warrant an investigatory stop.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Defendant had no reasonable expectation of privacy as to stolen property he stashed on his father&#8217;s property. Even if he had standing, his father had the authority to consent, which he did. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.judicial.state.ia.us\/court_of_appeals\/Recent_Opinions\/20070822\/7-488.pdf\">State v. Sullivan<\/a>, 2007 Iowa App. LEXIS 910 (August 22, 2007).*<\/p>\n<p>Officer approached the defendant at the counter in a Waffle House after watching the defendant have a hard time parking the car at 3 a.m. The encounter was on reasonable suspicion under the Fourth Amendment, and the DUI is affirmed. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tsc.state.tn.us\/OPINIONS\/tcca\/073\/GreenDrexselOPN.wpd\">State v. Green<\/a>, 2007 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 667 (August 22, 2007).*<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>b2evALnk.b2WPAutP <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/?p=1284\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"pingsdone","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1284\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fourthamendment.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}