VA: Later adopted statutory exclusionary rule not retroactive

A statutory exclusionary rule for a particular action that was adopted after the search and seizure was not retroactive. Moore v. Commonwealth, 2023 Va. App. LEXIS 343 (CMay 30, 2023) (unpublished).*

The totality shows reasonable suspicion to extend the stop from the faint smell of marijuana. United States v. Scott, 2023 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 93597 (N.D. Ind. May 30, 2023).*

Smoking marijuana while driving is reasonable suspicion to continue a stop. United States v. Draper, 2023 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 93428 (E.D. Pa. May 30, 2023).*

Asking the driver and passengers for their ID during a stop is reasonable under Muehler v. Mena. United States v. Ward, 2023 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 93640 (D.S.D. May 26, 2023).*

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